1. Why don't the elements neon and argon react with other elements to form compounds?

Suppose that 0.1000 mole each of H2and I2are placed in a 1.000-L flask, stoppered, and the mixture is heated to 425oC. At equili

Katen [24]

Answer: The value of equilibrium constant for the given reaction is 56.61

Explanation:

We are given:

Initial moles of iodine gas = 0.100 moles

Initial moles of hydrogen gas = 0.100 moles

Volume of container = 1.00 L

Molarity of the solution is calculated by the equation:

$\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Number of moles}}{\text{Volume}}$

$\text{Molarity of iodine gas}=\frac{0.1mol}{1L}=0.1M$

$\text{Molarity of hydrogen gas}=\frac{0.1mol}{1L}=0.1M$

Equilibrium concentration of iodine gas = 0.0210 M

The chemical equation for the reaction of iodine gas and hydrogen gas follows:

$H_2+I_2\rightleftharpoons 2HI$

Initial: 0.1 0.1

At eqllm: 0.1-x 0.1-x 2x

Evaluating the value of 'x'

$\Rightarrow (0.1-x)=0.0210\\\\\Rightarrow x=0.079M$

The expression of $K_c$ for above equation follows:

$K_c=\frac{[HI]^2}{[H_2][I_2]}$

$[HI]_{eq}=2x=(2\times 0.079)=0.158M$

$[H_2]_{eq}=(0.1-x)=(0.1-0.079)=0.0210M$

$[I_2]_{eq}=0.0210M$

Putting values in above expression, we get:

$K_c=\frac{(0.158)^2}{0.0210\times 0.0210}\\\\K_c=56.61$

Hence, the value of equilibrium constant for the given reaction is 56.61

6 0

3 years ago

How many grams of neutral salt will be obtained in the reaction of calcium oxide with 200 cm 3 of phosphoric acid solution whose

katen-ka-za [31]

Answer:

9.3 g of Ca3(PO4)2

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

3CaO + 2H3PO4 —> Ca3(PO4)2 + 3H2O

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of H3PO4 present in 200 cm³ of 0.3 mol/dm³ phosphoric acid (H3PO4) solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Molarity of H3PO4 = 0.3 mol/dm³

Volume = 200 cm³ = 200 cm³/1000 = 0.2 dm³

Mole of H3PO4 =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

0.3 = mole of H3PO4 /0.2

Cross multiply

Mole of H3PO4 = 0.3 × 0.2

Mole of H3PO4 = 0.06 mole

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of the salt, Ca3(PO4)2, obtained from the reaction. This can be obtained as shown below:

3CaO + 2H3PO4 —> Ca3(PO4)2 + 3H2O

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of H3PO4 reacted to produced 1 mole of Ca3(PO4)2.

Therefore, 0.06 moles of H3PO4 will react to produce = (0.06 × 1)/2 = 0.03 mole of Ca3(PO4)2.

Thus, 0.03 mole of Ca3(PO4)2 is produced from the reaction.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of Ca3(PO4)2 produced as follow:

Mole of Ca3(PO4)2 = 0.03 mole

Molar mass of Ca3(PO4)2 = (40×3) + 2[31 + (16×4)]

= 120 + 2[31 + 64]

= 120 + 2[95]

= 120 + 190

= 310 g/mol

Mass of Ca3(PO4)2 =?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

0.03 = mass of Ca3(PO4)2 / 310

Cross multiply

Mass of Ca3(PO4)2 = 0.03 × 310

Mass of Ca3(PO4)2 = 9.3 g

Thus, 9.3 g of Ca3(PO4)2 was obtained from the reaction.

6 0

2 years ago

The Nuremberg War Crimes trials established

ra1l [238]

The Nuremberg War Crimes trials established the international legal precedent that individuals who violate human rights can be held responsible for their actions. The correct option in regards to all the options given in the question is option "2". The Nuremberg trials were held against the Germans by the Allied forces against the war crimes done by the Germans during World War II. Many of the allied countries were in favor of killing the war criminals before any trial, but ultimately the trial was held and the criminals were either hanged to death of were killed by the firing squad.

7 0

3 years ago

What is the purpose of a catalyst?

Artyom0805 [142]

Answer: A. To change the potential energy of the reactants.

Explanation:
Catalysts make such a breaking and rebuilding happen more efficiently. They do this by lowering the activation energy for the chemical reaction. Activation energy is the amount of energy needed to allow the chemical reaction to occur. The catalyst just changes the path to the new chemical partnership.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Give the name for the strongest intermolecular interaction between the substrate and the following amino acids on the star prote

mel-nik [20]

Answer:

The answer is IONIC BOND

Explanation:

Steroidogenic acute regulatory, (StAR) protein is a type of globular protein, which allows it act as an active catalyst on substrates. Because the substrates on which enzymes act usually have higher molecular weights of several hundred as compared to the enzymes, only a fraction of the enzyme's surface is in contact with the substrate. This region of contact called the active site, is as a result of the protein folding itself into a tertiary structure.

Once the correct substrate has bound at the active site of the enzyme, an enzyme-substrate complex is created. The substrate is usually held in the complex by combinations of electrical attraction, hydrophobic repulsion, or hydrogen bonding between and from the amino acid; the strongest of which is the ionic/electrostatic bonding due to larger amount of ionic "R" groups in the protein structure.

So whilst all these inter-molecular interactions are possible, the strongest would be ionic bond.

4 0

3 years ago