Density = mass/volume
Therefore,
Density = 60g/30cm
<span>If energy is released, the reaction is exothermic. If energy is absorbed, the reaction is endothermic. Since heat is being absorbed in this reaction (to break down H2O into H2 and O), the reaction is endothermic.</span>
The formula of density is mass / volume
This means that
- high mass, low volume = high density
- high mass, high volume = so-so
- low mass, high volume = low density
From the graph shown,
D has the lowest density because it has low mass yet high volume.
This problem requires a certain equation. That equation is V1/T1=V2/T2, where V1 is your initial volume (535 mL in this case), T1 is your initial temperature in Kelvin(23 degrees C = 296 K), V2 is your final volume (unknown), and T2 is your final temperature (46 degrees C = 319 K). By plugging in these values, the equation looks like this: 535/296=V2/319. Now multiply both sides of the equation by 319, and your final answer is V2= 576.6 mL
