The lines occurring in an emission spectrum are all electromagnetic waves, which means that their speed in a vacuum is
3 x 10⁸ m/s
We can use the equation,
v = fλ
which relates the velocity of a wave to the frequency and wavelength. Substituting values,
3 x 10⁸ = f * 434 x 10⁻⁹
f = 6.91 x 10¹⁴ Hz
The frequency of the wave will be 6.91 x 10¹⁴ oscillations per second.
Answer: Absorption. The transfer of energy carried by light waves to particles of matter.
Explanation:
Answer:
a) Same
b) Nitrogen
c) Same
d) Nitrogen
Explanation:
a)
The formula for partial pressure of a gas is equal to

Here nB is the number of moles .
The number of moles for both the gases are same and hence the partial pressure for the two gases will also be same.
b) The greater average velocity is calculated by using following formula

Here M is the molar mass.
Molar mass of nitrogen is greater than the molar mass of xenon and hence nitrogen will have higher greater average velocity
c) As we know, the average kinetic energy of gas particles is dependent on the absolute temperature of gas and if all the gases are at same temperature, their kinetic energy will also be same. Since nitrogen and xenon are at same temperature, their kinetic energy will be same
d) Effusivity is depended directly on the thermal conductivity, density and and the specific heat capacity.
All these three parameters are higher in case of nitrogen. Thus, it will effuse first
Answer:
2445 L
Explanation:
Given:
Pressure = 1.60 atm
Temperature = 298 K
Volume = ?
n = 160 mol
Using ideal gas equation as:

where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = 08206 L.atm/K.mol
Applying the equation as:
1.60 atm × V = 160 mol × 0.08206 L.atm/K.mol × 298 K
<u>⇒V = 2445.39 L</u>
Answer to four significant digits, Volume = 2445 L