Answer:
V₂ = 530.5 mL
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial temperature = 20.0°C
Final temperature = 40.0 °C
Final volume = 585 mL
Initial volume = ?
Solution:
Initial temperature = 20.0°C (20+273 = 293 K)
Final temperature = 40.0 °C (40+273 = 323 K)
Solution:
The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.
According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = V₂T₁ /T₂
V₂ = 585 mL × 293 K / 323 K
V₂ = 171405 mL.K / 323 K
V₂ = 530.5 mL
Answer: Enthalpy of combustion (per mole) of
is -2657.5 kJ
Explanation:
The chemical equation for the combustion of butane follows:

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:
![\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(8\times \Delta H^o_f_{CO_2(g)})+(10\times \Delta H^o_f_{H_2O(g)})]-[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{C_4H_{10}(g)})+(4\times \Delta H^o_f_{O_2(g)})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%288%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_f_%7BCO_2%28g%29%7D%29%2B%2810%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_f_%7BH_2O%28g%29%7D%29%5D-%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_f_%7BC_4H_%7B10%7D%28g%29%7D%29%2B%284%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_f_%7BO_2%28g%29%7D%29%5D)
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:
![\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(8\times -393.5)+(10\times -241.82)]-[(2\times -125.6)+(4\times 0)]\\\\\Delta H^o_{rxn}=-5315kJ](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%288%5Ctimes%20-393.5%29%2B%2810%5Ctimes%20-241.82%29%5D-%5B%282%5Ctimes%20-125.6%29%2B%284%5Ctimes%200%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D-5315kJ)
Enthalpy of combustion (per mole) of
is -2657.5 kJ
Heterotrophic cells must ingest biomass to obtain their energy and nutrition. Heterotrophic microorganisms mostly feed upon dead plants and animals, and are known as decomposers. ... Some animals also specialize on feeding on dead organic matter, and are known as scavengers or detritivores. Hope this was helpful.
Answer:
The specific heat of the metal is 0.466 
Explanation:
Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.
The equation that allows calculating heat exchanges is:
Q = c * m * ΔT
where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.
In this case:
- Q= 2330 J
- c= ?
- m= 25 g
- ΔT= 200 °C
Replacing:
2330 J= c*25 g* 200 °C
Solving:

c=0.466 
<u><em>The specific heat of the metal is 0.466 </em></u>
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