D. Estuaries
Estuaries are a place where fresh and salt water mix.
<span>B- tree > insect > frog> snake> hawk
The food chains are represented by organisms interconnected by red arrows that point in the direction of the one that's eating. So, the relation that is explicit by the arrow is that the organism from where the arrow departs is eaten by the organism where the arrow is pointing towards to. So, the food chain that can be observed accurately in the food web is: the tree is eaten by the insect, the insect is eaten by the frog, the frog is eaten by the snake, and the snake is eaten by the hawk.
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The astronomical unit, otherwise known as AU is used to measure long distances in the universe.
In photosynthesis oxygen is released to the atmosphere which means the third option is correct.
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Plants have the fewest similarities with the other two groups of organisms.
<h3>Plants vs animals</h3>
Plants generally comprise all living organisms that have chlorophyll and are able to manufacture their own foods by photosynthesis.
Animals, on the other hand, are living organisms that cannot manufacture their foods and are mobile. Animals are either vertebrates or invertebrates.
Plants qualify as living organisms because they are able to feed, excrete, reproduce, grow, respond to stimuli, die, and carry out other basic characteristics of living organisms.
More on plants and animals can be found here: brainly.com/question/5018082
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During the initial exposure to the allergen, contact is made with B cells, these B cells differentiate and produce IgE antibody. The IgE antibodies which works against the allergens are released into the blood stream where they binds to Fc receptors which are located on mast cells and basophils. Now, the mast cells has become sensitized and they will wait patiently for the second exposure. When contact with the allergen is made the second time, the allergen becomes attached to the IgE present on the mast cells and this result in degranulation which trigger a lot of allergic responses.