The statement, "Presupposition is the prior knowledge that the speaker assumes the listener has that affects how the utterance is stated and what words are chosen." is true.
A presupposition (or PSP) in the pragmatics branch of linguistics is an implicit assumption about the world or background belief connected to an utterance whose veracity is assumed to be true in speech. For a speech to be regarded suitable in context, a presupposition must be mutually known or assumed by the speaker and listener. Whether the statement is made as an assertion, a denial, or an inquiry, it will typically still be a required assumption since it may be connected to a particular lexical word or grammatical construction (a presupposition trigger) in the statement.
Presupposition is when a speaker makes decisions about how to utter something and what words to use based on what they believe the listener already knows.
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He most likely suffers from sleep apnea.
Sleep apnea refers to a breathing disorder; sometimes people experience difficulties breathing or they completely stop breathing during sleep which lasts for a couple of seconds but still creates discomfort for the person suffering from it. It can occur a couple of times during sleep and is followed by snoring, which is a common thing for Pierre in this example.
Answer:
The trace gases gases such as carbon dioxide, water vapor, ozone, and methane, as well as the manmade chlorofluorocarbons (CFC's), are all also categorized as "greenhouse gases." This is because each one of them has the ability to affect Earth's energy balance and change the temperature at the surface and in the air
Explanation:
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The correct answer is Hyperbole.
Hyperbole refers to exaggeration of a statement, which should not be taken too seriously, just like in the given statement above, wherein even the stoplights show courtesy to the king's fancy car, it is a form of a hyperbole.
