Answer:
b. to show that what was thought to be a personal act was patterned by social forces.
Explanation:
Emilie Durkheim chooses <em>s.u.i.c.i.d.e</em> as<em> a social phenomenon and a concern of his time, since he sought to answer what conditions were there for a person to commit s.u.i.c.i.d.e:</em>
The <em>s.u.i.c.i.d.e </em>rates he gathered would let him set Sociology as a trendy and yet scientific discipline.
Since the explanations of his time focused mostly on subjective observations on individuals from different contexts. <em>s.u.i.c.i.d.e</em> was explained more on the individual reasons rather than the structure in which they occurred.
<em>Rather than explaining this act as a consequence of depression, Durkheim pinpointed the social factors, collecting statistics to show how certain groups were more likely to commit s.u.i.c.i.d.e</em>
<em> </em>
He found social traits like being Protestant and Caucasian, or being wealthy and unmarried had higher chances of solving to <em>s.u.i.c.i.d.e</em>
He then established Sociological approaches to identify <em>s.u.i.c.i.d.e </em>as a public or public health issue , that still makes governments get more concern today.