1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Anna [14]
3 years ago
10

Which aspect of Aztec culture benefited the Spanish when they were conquering the Aztecs

Social Studies
1 answer:
Ainat [17]3 years ago
7 0

The Spanish conquest of the Aztecs in 1521, led by Hernando Cortes, was a landmark victory for the European settlers. Following the Spanish arrival in Mexico, a huge battle erupted between the army of Cortes and the Aztec people under the rule of Montezuma. The events that occurred were crucial to the development of the American lands and have been the subject of much historical debate in present years.

Back to "Later Empires" Chronology

<span>The Spaniards landed on the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico in 1519, where they found the advanced society of the Aztecs. The Aztec Empire stretched along the Valley of Mexico, and Tenochititlan was its capital. The Aztecs had substantial wealth from trading and heavy payments of tribute from conquered peoples. From 1200-1520 the Aztecs flourished and expanded their empire greatly. By the time Hernando Cortes landed in Mexico with his 600 soldiers, the Aztecs were in control of most of present-day Mexico. The expansion of the Aztecs, however, ended with the Spanish Conquest.</span>

A major element of Aztec life was religion. A polytheistic people, they often practiced human sacrifice to please their gods. According to legend, the god Quetzalcoatl, characterized by light skin, red hair, and light eyes, was supposed to return to earth. This appearance is remarkably similar to European appearance, and may be why the Aztecs originally greeted the Spaniards with food, gold, and women.

The Spaniards, however, approached the Aztecs with an entirely different attitude. They had a strong sense of supremacy and intended to convert the natives to Christianity. But their ministering methods were radical. The Spaniards gathered the natives together and shouted the essentials of the Gospel, oblivious to the fact that the Aztecs did not understand their language. If the natives refused to fall to their knees and repent, the Spaniards assumed they were rejecting the word of God and killed or enslaved them.

<span>Upon arrival in North America, Hernando Cortes founded the colony of New Spain in Mexico. On November 8, 1519, he challenged the native forces and entered Tenochititlan, taking the Aztec leader, Montezuma, hostage. This event led to an Aztec uprising that culminated in La Noche Triste. The Aztecs drove the Spaniards out of Tenochititlan in July of 1520. Men from both sides, as well as many Aztec treasures, were lost as a bridge collapsed during the desperate flight of the Spaniards. Nevertheless, Cortes survived, and led the final attacks on Tenochititlan. Throughout the warfare, the Spaniards were aided by the gruesome advantage of disease, for the Europeans brought ailments that the Aztecs had no immunity to. It is estimated that three-quarters of the native population died of violence or diseases like small pox and measles in just the first century of the conquest. Finally, the Aztec capital fell on August 13, 1521. After capturing Tenochititlan, the Spaniards destroyed the city, and built Mexico City on top of it. Just as Tenochititlan was destroyed, most of the Aztec civilization was destroyed with the European Spain Conquest.</span>

Aside from this negative aspect of the European discovery of the New World, the Spaniards had some positive effects on the native population. They introduced domestic animals like horses, sheep, cattle, and pigs to the American Continent. Furthermore, they brought sugar, and different kinds of grains and fruits with them. The discovery of the New World also had a significant impact on the European diet, as the Spaniards brought important products like potatoes, tomatoes, beans and maize back to Europe.

<span>Despite these benefits, the Spanish defeat of the Aztecs has been criticized extensively for many years. It is the center of a huge historical debate focusing on the role of the conquerors. The Spaniards were harsh in their methods and motives, and many people argue that it was not their place at all to encounter new lands and demand control, much less force submission so cruelly. Moreover, virtually all of Aztec culture was carelessly destroyed in the conquest. Nevertheless, the Spaniards did conquer the Aztecs, and whether Western civilization is richer or poorer, this victory has had lasting effects for both native and European Spain people.</span>

<span />

You might be interested in
La bacteria es un hongo lo mismo que una planta
Vedmedyk [2.9K]
I don’t understand spanish, sorry
3 0
2 years ago
Explain why it was important to limit the number of times a person is allowed to be President of the United States.
svp [43]

Answer:

A president can only seve 2 terms because at on point they will grow old and they can get bored of the job and people might not like the President so then they can vote again and not have the same President.

Hope this helps!

8 0
3 years ago
___________ is a tragic eating disturbance in which young people starve themselves because of a compulsive fear of getting fat.
Shtirlitz [24]
Anorexia nervosa is probably the most common
7 0
3 years ago
Diffusion was originally a person-to-person activity and was relatively place-based. the invention of the ________ originally al
shtirl [24]

The invention of the "printing press" originally allowed information to travel far past its place of origin.

Johannes Gutenberg who was a goldsmith is normally referred to as the designer of the printing press. This role to the innovation was progressive, empowering the large scale printing of books and the quick dispersal of information all through Europe. The printing press spread inside quite a few years to more than two hundred urban communities in twelve European nations.

7 0
3 years ago
A member of a minority race applies for a promotion to a position advertised as available at his company. The applicant, who is
Alenkinab [10]

Answer:

<em>Disparate-treatment discrimination</em>

Explanation:

Hi! This would be an example of disparate-treatment discrimination. This is because<u><em> disparate treatment refers to a way to prove illegal employment discrimination</em></u>. An employee who makes a disparate treatment claim alleges that he or she was treated differently than other employees based on his ethnnicity and background.

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • A freckle and a birthmark are examples of
    15·1 answer
  • What was the result of the attack on Pearl Harbor by the Japanese?
    6·2 answers
  • In what ways can you classify safeguards? safeguards can only be classified based on how they work. there is no difference betwe
    10·1 answer
  • Stephanie runs a red light and crashes into a car driven by Britta, who was speeding. At trial, the jury finds Stephanie 80% at 
    9·2 answers
  • Using a physical map of the world, find two examples of a subduction zone and explain why they are occurring in each location.
    11·1 answer
  • Chad is puzzling over a difficult question on a multiple-choice sociology test. He re-reads the question, scans the options bene
    15·1 answer
  • The collection of all possible outcomes of a random phenomenon is called
    13·1 answer
  • French Revolution a growing of middle classes envisages and an end to the privileges?Define
    10·1 answer
  • During a meeting, Paul, the Principal of Penton High School, noticed that a few staff members dominated the conversation. Paul i
    10·1 answer
  • Which u. S. State holds the record for the oldest living trees?.
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!