Fermentation occurs only when there is not sufficient oxygen available to permit aerobic reactions. (Note, this isn’t pictured in that overall picture at the top of this post).
Let’s pretend your muscles don’t have enough oxygen to attach these “hot potato” hydrogens onto oxygen. The NAD will then reattach these hydrogens back onto the middle carbon of each pyruvate to create lactic acid. The same way pyruvate is known as pyruvic acid, lactate is also called lactic acid, they are the same thing.
Answer:
The model showing the condition must represent a recombination between the X and Y chromosome during meiosis in male.
Explanation:
In males, the sex chromosomes are X and Y, whereas, the females have XX chromosomes. When the X chromosome of males fuses with the female gamete it give rise to a female progeny.
The Sry gene is present on the Y chromosome. In some cases, the recombination between the X and Y chromosome during meiosis in males takes place and result in an X chromosome containing Sry gene. This Sry gene is responsible for the male characters and progeny carrying two X chromosomes, in which one has the Sry gene would have the male characters.
So, the in this case should represented the crossing over between the X and Y chromosomes in males and then passing of the Sry containing X chromosome to progeny.
1) As blood groups A and B are equally dominant so the individual will express both characteristics in the phenotype.
Notice how in all the 3 other examples the organism is only expensive 1 version (allele) of each gene. For example the mouse with brown fur may have 2 brown fur alleles (and so would have to express this characteristic even if it was recessive) but it could have 1 allele which is less dominant than the brown, in which case brown would be expressed. In this case the alleles were not co-dominant.
“20.2 Graphical representation of vectors (ESAGK)
Vectors are drawn as arrows. An arrow has both a magnitude (how long it is) and a direction (the direction in which it points). The starting point of a vector is known as the tail and the end point is known as the head.”
D: it’s typically associated with cloudy weather and precipitation.