The hormone described above is the hormone Melatonin.
Melatonin is a hormone secreted by the pineal gland in the brain, which helps regulate other hormones and maintains the body's circadian rhythm. This rhythm is an internal 24 hour clock that plays a critical role when we fall asleep and when awake. When it is dark the body releases more melatonin.
b. 10% of energy is transferred from the first to the second trophic level.
Explanation:
In trophic level flow of energy is one way, only a small amount of energy get transferred with the organism. A large amount of energy gets dissipated in life processes like respiration, reproduction and digestion. The energy is also released as waste product. Thus, only ten per-cent of the total energy is present in the organism.
The energy transfer does not depend on the number of trophic levels.
Each trophic level receives the 10% energy from the previous trophic level as when algae is eaten by flagship.
Answer and Explanation:
Land - Lion
Water - Sealion
Flies - Bees
Lions have strong retractable jaws that help them eat their prey and that way they adapt to their enviroment.
The Sealion's thick, oily fur and a layer of blubber allow them to keep a high temperature in cold waters.
A Bees body carries an electrostatic charge that attracts pollen and that way they can keep it in them.
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Answer:
B. There is less biodiversity in the high tide zone because the tidal changes make survival difficult.
Explanation:
The high tide and low tide zones are located on the seashore as the ocean water merges with land.
High tide zones are usually covered with water during high ocean tide while low tide zones are always submerged in water.
There is low biodiversity in the high tide zone because the tide here changes rapidly and organisms find it difficult to adapt. Organisms that inhabit here must be welll adapted to withstand peroids of high tides.
Answer:
C.22 grams because mass cannot be created or destroyed
Explanation:
Reaction equation:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2 H₂O
Mass of oxygen = 18g
Mass of hydrogen = 4g
The mass of water produced is 22g according to law of conservation of mass.
The law states that " in a chemical reaction, mass is always conserved"
The sum of the mass of product and reactants must always be the same.
