Answer:
The term mechanical digestion refers to the physical breakdown of large pieces of food into smaller pieces which can be done by digestive enzymes, hydrochloric acid. Mechanical digestion in the stomach results in the formation of bolus.
Explanation:
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Answer: https://www.wwf.org.uk/learn/wildlife/polar-bears#:~:text=Challenges%20affecting%20polar%20bears&text=The%20Arctic%20is%20warming%20about,ice%20to%20raise%20their%20young.
https://www.carbonbrief.org/polar-bears-and-climate-change-what-does-the-science-say
Explanation:
Answer:
One offspring would have red leaves.
Explanation:
Given
Yellow leaves are dominant and red leaves are recessive
Let us assume that the trait of Yellow color of a leaf be represented by "Y"
and the trait of red color of a leaf be represented by "y"
When two parent of genotype "Yy" are crossed with each other, the following offsprings are produced as shown in the punnet square below
Y y
Y YY Yy
y Yy yy
Total four offpsrings are produced out of which only one has red leave as red color is a recessive trait and it will appear only when both the allele in a cell are of red color.
Thus, one offspring would have red leaves.
Answer:
C. <em>Clostridium</em> and <em>Bacillus</em>.
Explanation:
<em>Bacillus </em>and <em>Clostridium</em> are the gram-positive bacteria and form endospores. Endospores are the resistant dormant structures formed by some gram-positive bacteria.
These bacteria form the endospores within their vegetative cells. The endospores are highly resistant to environmental stress conditions and make these bacterial genera the dangerous pathogens.