Answer:
at the end
Explanation:
Adjusting entries are made at the end of an accounting period after a trial balance is prepared to adjust the revenues and expenses for the period in which they occurred.
Answer:
The correct answer is (d)Research and development costs are expensed when incurred, except when the research and development expenditures result in a successful patent.
Explanation:
Research and development costs must be recognized as an expense within the accounting period in which they are presented, since regardless of whether or not a patent was obtained, the organization incurred costs represented in the research and development process that was executed. When this process generates a patent, it is necessary to recognize said right in an asset, but at no time will it be equal to the expenses incurred in the investigation process, since the company hopes to commercialize that knowledge for its own benefit.
Answer:
Correct option is B
$160,000
Explanation:
From the question above, Cost of goods sold of $160,000 is treated as a negative item in calculating gross income rather than as a deduction.
For a drug dealer like Tom, all deductions
listed above are disallowed.
Answer:
a. ROE (r) = 13% = 0.13
EPS = $3.60
Expected dividend (D1) = 50% x $3.60 = $1.80
Plowback ratio (b) = 50% = 0.50
Cost of equity (ke) = 12% = 0.12
Growth rate = r x b
Growth rate = 0.13 x 0.50 = 0.065
Po= D1/Ke-g
Po = $1.80/0.12-0.065
Po = $1.80/0.055
Po = $32.73
P/E ratio = <u>Current market price per share</u>
Earnings per share
P/E ratio = <u>$32.73</u>
$3.60
P/E ratio = 9.09
b. ER(S) = Rf + β(Rm - Rf)
ER(S) = 5 + 1.2(13 - 5)
ER(S) = 5 + 9.6
ER(S) = 14.6%
Explanation:
In the first part of the question, there is need to calculate the expected dividend, which is dividend pay-our ratio of 50% multiplied by earnings per share. We also need to calculate the growth rate, which is plowback ratio multiplied by ROE. Then, we will calculate the current market price, which equals expected dividend divided by the difference between return on stock (Ke) and growth rate. Finally, the price-earnings ratio is calculated as current market price per share divided by earnings per share.
In the second part of the question, Cost of equity (return on stock) is a function of risk-free rate plus beta multiplied by market risk-premium. Market risk premium is market return minus risk-free rate.
Answer:
Accept Project A and reject Project B
Explanation:
See the images to get the answer.
Decision: Required rate of return = 16% = Cost of capital.
If Internal rate of return (IRR) > the cost of capital = Accept the project.
If Internal rate of return (IRR) < the cost of capital = Reject the project.
From the basis of the formula, we can accept the project A because the IRR of Project A (19%) is higher than the cost of capital (16%). On the other hand, we can reject the project B because the IRR of Project B (14%) is smaller than the cost of capital (14%).