Answer:
The correct answer is option A.
Explanation:
Marketing research refers to the set of techniques and principles for systematically collecting, recording, analyzing, and interpreting data that can aid decision-makers involved in marketing goods, services, or ideas.
It involves a number of steps such as defining the objectives and research needs, designing the research, collection of data.
Marketing research is helpful in making decisions related to marketing goods, services and ideas.
It is a false statement that the existence of financial middlemen and financial intermediaries increases the efficiency of the financial market
<h3>Who are financial intermediaries?</h3>
This refers to those entities that acts as the middleman between two parties in a financial transaction such as a commercial bank, investment bank, mutual fund, or pension fund. They offer a number of benefits to the average consumer such as safety, liquidity, and economies of scale involved in banking and asset management.
However, It is a false statement that the existence of financial middlemen and financial intermediaries increases the efficiency of the financial market because only the buyers and seller influence an efficiency of the financial market.
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The method for improving strategic decision making involves having a separate team or individual carefully analyze and critique the underlying assumptions and potential downsides of a proposed course of action is called as Devils Advocacy.
<h3>What is Devils Advocacy?</h3>
Devils Advocacy refers to the method in which the person provokes the other person to have arguments and debate with the other. It is done to test the other person strength to make the strong arguments.
It can be done for the right decision when to correct the thinking of the other person also to have the racial approach to the situation.
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Answer:
The Elston's stockholders' equity on December 31, 2014 is $550,000
Explanation:
For computing the stockholder equity, first, we have to find out the ending retained earning balance which equals to
= Beginning retained earning balance + Net income - dividend paid
= $375,000 + $75,000 - $50,000
= $400,000
where,
Net income = Service revenue - operating expenses
= $700,000 - $625,000
= $75,000
Now the stockholder equity equals to
= Common stock + ending balance of retained earning
= $150,000 + $400,000
= $550,000