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Dovator [93]
3 years ago
6

What happens acoss the period of the periodic table

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dima020 [189]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Atomic size gradually decreases from left to right across a period of elements.

Explanation:

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How many protons, neutrons, and electrons make up an ion of
yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer:

protons=15

electron=15

neutron=16

6 0
2 years ago
Study the Lewis dot diagram for nitrogen. Explain what is correct and what is incorrect about the diagram. Use details to suppor
Verdich [7]

Answer:

The Lewis dot diagram is supposed to have dots on each side. What's incorrect is that there isn't a dot on the bottom, only the left and right side and the top. What's correct about this is that there are 5 outer valence electrons, and they correctly put 5 dots, even though they're in the wrong place.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
How many moles of sodium carbonate are contained by 57.3g of sodium carbonate
Lady_Fox [76]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.541 \  mol \ Na_2CO_3}}

Explanation:

We are asked to find how many moles of sodium carbonate are in 57.3 grams of the substance.

Carbonate is CO₃ and has an oxidation number of -2. Sodium is Na and has an oxidation number of +1. There must be 2 moles of sodium so the charge of the sodium balances the charge of the carbonate. The formula is Na₂CO₃.

We will convert grams to moles using the molar mass or the mass of 1 mole of a substance. They are found on the Periodic Table as the atomic masses, but the units are grams per mole instead of atomic mass units. Look up the molar masses of the individual elements.

  • Na:  22.9897693 g/mol
  • C: 12.011 g/mol
  • O: 15.999 g/mol

Remember the formula contains subscripts. There are multiple moles of some elements in 1 mole of the compound. We multiply the element's molar mass by the subscript after it, then add everything together.

  • Na₂ = 22.9897693 * 2= 45.9795386 g/mol
  • O₃ = 15.999 * 3= 47.997 g/mol
  • Na₂CO₃= 45.9795386 + 12.011 + 47.997 =105.9875386 g/mol

We will convert using dimensional analysis. Set up a ratio using the molar mass.

\frac {105.9875386  \ g \ Na_2CO_3}{1 \ mol \ Na_2CO_3}

We are converting 57.3 grams to moles, so we multiply by this value.

57.3 \ g \ Na_2CO_3} *\frac {105.9875386  \ g \ Na_2CO_3}{1 \ mol \ Na_2CO_3}

Flip the ratio so the units of grams of sodium carbonate cancel.

57.3 \ g \ Na_2CO_3} *\frac {1 \ mol \ Na_2CO_3}{105.9875386  \ g \ Na_2CO_3}

57.3 } *\frac {1 \ mol \ Na_2CO_3}{105.9875386 }

\frac {57.3 }{105.9875386 } \ mol \ Na_2CO_3

0.5406295944 \ mol \ Na_2CO_3

The original measurement of moles has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we found that is the thousandth place. The 6 in the ten-thousandth place to the right tells us to round the 0 up to a 1.

0.541 \  mol \ Na_2CO_3

There are approximately <u>0.541 moles of sodium carbonate</u> in 57.3 grams.

6 0
2 years ago
How much heat is added if .0948g of water is increased in temperature by .728 degrees C?
Verdich [7]

Answer:

0.289J of heat are added

Explanation:

We can relate the change in heat of a substance with its increasing in temperature using the equation:

q = m*ΔT*S

<em>Where Q is change in heat</em>

<em>m is mass of substance (In this case, 0.0948g of water)</em>

<em>ΔT = 0.728°C</em>

<em>S is specific heat (For water, 4.184J/g°C)</em>

Replacing:

q = 0.0948g*0.728°C*4.184J/g°C

q = 0.289J of heat are added

5 0
2 years ago
HELP! Give the molar mass of Copper (II) Hydroxide.
yarga [219]

Answer:

97.561 g/mol

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
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