Answer:
B) vicarious punishment.
Explanation:
Vicarious punishment is the tendency to avoid some behaviors that had been criticized or had a bad result. In this case, Adam saw that his sister was scolded because of a wrong behavior (to hit another child, in this case). Adam used to do the same, but after realizing that it was a bad thing, then he begins to avoid, just because he saw the consequences in his sister.
<span>In this excerpt, the writer is reminiscing about his childhood. The writer uses the words, "kindness" and "indulgence" to describe his parents. I gather that he was well taken care of and that his parents were not controlling tyrants. The writer also states that he felt "fortunate" for his life after mingling with other families.</span>
The correct answer is true. It is because with immoral living, an individual likely does things that violates the law or do things that are considered to be wrong as one doesn't know to differentiate what is right and wrong, by this, it is likely that the person doesn't know what is right or what is true that may lead him or her to formulate false doctrine.<span />