Answer:
The doctrine of respondeat superior is generally applied to torts and is used by civil courts, but can also include criminal activities. In this case, the main issue is the fine imposed on Oil Dawg, so yes, this doctrine applies.
Respondeat superior basically makes the principal (the employer in this case) legally responsible for unlawful or negligent acts committed by its agents (employees in this case). This doctrine applies as long as the illegal acts were committed within the scope of the normal employment, e.g. crashing a van while making a delivery. In this case, the illegal polluting was carried out while transporting oil to the US.
The only possible defense that Oil Dawg might have is that the people that committed the illegal polluting were independent contractors and they weren't actual employees of the company. But according to the text given, that is not the case.
This doesn't mean that only the employer will be go to trial, the employees that committed the illegal polluting will also go to trial since they are both liable, and maybe face the same or even different charges.
The lines 8z & 24z in Schedule 1 (Form 1040) are used to report <u>other Income and adjustments</u> that do not have their own designated line.
<h3>What is
Form 1040?</h3>
The Form 1040 is a tax document used by taxpayers to file an annual income tax return.
In the schedule form 1040, the line 8 report other incomes like:
- net operating loss
- gambling income
- cancellation of debt
- jury duty
- pay prize
In the schedule form 1040, the line 24 report other adjustments like:
- housing deduction
- attorney fees etc
In conclusion, the lines 8z & 24z in Schedule 1 (Form 1040) are used to report <u>other Income and adjustments</u> that do not have their own designated line.
Read more about Form 1040
<em>brainly.com/question/4120733</em>
For this case what you should do is to clear q in both equations with a price of p = 16 $
We have then:
For the demand
p = 48 - 2q
q = (48 - p) / 2
q = (48 - 16) / 2
q = 16
For the supply:
p = 12 + q
q = p-12
q = 16-12
q = 4
Answer:
if the town imposes a price ceiling of 16 dollars, and the quantity demand will be 16 while quantity supply will be 4.
Answer: Savings decrease, and investment decreases
Explanation:
A tax is referred to as a levy which is imposed on the people in a particular country so that the government can generate revenue.
When there's an increase in the tax rate, it simply means that the government wants to generate more money. This will have an effect on the consumption, savings and investment of the individuals in the economy as their savings will be reduced, consumption reduces and investment reduces as well.
Answer:
The estimated rate based on labour hour==6
The actual rate based on labour hour=6.08
The rate based on machine hour=24
The rate based on machine hour= 22.66
Explanation:
Given that Carlson estimated its overhead costs to be $240,000,direct labor hours at 40,000 and machine hours at 10,000 as well as the actual overhead costs incurred of $249,280, actual direct labor hours of 41,000, and actual machine hours of 11,000.We can calculate the to apply .
The estimated rate based on labour hour=240000/40000=6
The actual rate based on labour hour=249280/41000=6.08
The rate based on machine hour=240000/10000=24
The rate based on machine hour=249280/11000=22.66