Biotic factors include plants, animals, fungi, algae, and bacteria so the only answer would be invasive species
I am going to assume you meant "chloroplasts" instead of "Hloroplasts"
Your answer will be plant cells
Chloroplasts makes the energy for the plant by conducting photosynthesis, therefore, they are only found in plant cells.
Answer:
1. Nucleoid
2. Plasmid
Explanation:
Prokaryotes are groups of organisms characterized by the lack of a membrane-bound nucleus in their cell. Due to this, the genetic material (DNA) of prokaryotes are found naked i.e. not housed. The DNA of a prokaryote is arranged in a single coiled chromosome located in a region of the cell called NUCLEOID.
However, some prokaryotes e.g. bacteria carry genes on extrachromosomal pieces of circular DNA called PLASMID. Plasmids carry certain genes like antibiotic resistance genes.
They are called hand antiseptics.