Okay, this has to be in your own words, but I will tell you this. Natural Selection is living organisms that have adapted to the environment which surrounds them leading the the producing of offspring. Example, bugs are eaten by frogs and frogs are eaten by snakes and snakes are eaten by birds.
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A, C & D
Usually as cells, and even organisms get larger, their surface area to volume ratio decreases. This is why it is important for cells to retain their relatively small size to keep a larger surface area to volume ratio.
Explanation:
A larger Surface area to volume ratio ensures that the cell can efecitnyl take up nutrients and excrete toxic metabolites. This ensures that the biochemical activities in the ell continue effectively to support the life process.
If cells were too large, it would take time for important substances like nutrients and oxygen to reach the center of the cell. On the other hand, toxic metabolites would accumulate in the cells because the rate at which they are eliminated is very low.
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Answer:
False
Explanation:
Genetic variation is the difference in the sequence of DNA in the individuals of a population and a heterozygote has more genetic variation that homozygote person because heterozygote has two different alleles of a gene while homozygous individual have two same alleles.
Heterozygotes have advantage over homozygotes because it protects the individual from many genetical diseases and increase the genetic variation by increasing the gene pool in the population. So higher fitness results in more genetic variation in the population therefore the statement is false.
Answer:
Antimicrobial resistance occurs when microbes evolve mechanisms that protect them from the effects of antimicrobials. It's mainly caused by the overuse of antimicrobials. This leads to microbes either evolving a defense against drugs used to treat them, or certain strains of microbes that have a natural resistance to antimicrobials becoming much more prevalent than the ones that are easily defeated with medication.
The best ways to prevent antibiotic resistance are:
- For every infection, it is recommended to order cultures and antibiograms before starting the therapy
- Making sure that indication, dose and duration of treatment are respected according to the guidelines
Answer:
Periods correspond to the relationship of orbitals, or likely areas in which electrons will be found, inside the outermost shell of the atom. Successive periods down the table correspond to atoms with a more electron-rich core of inner shells.
Explanation: