A) Aurangzeb is ya answer
Well, it is like the Biblical story about the Tower of Babylon - in the beginning, there was only one language and all the people in the world spoke it. However, because of many disputes and quarrels, they all separated and created numerous new languages. The same thing happened in the real world (if you don't believe in what the Bible says) - there used to be Proto-Indo-European language, but over time, it developed many new languages as people grew apart and created new nations.
Well in the 1850's was a significant time where slavery occurs. As you probably know slavery was terrible on so many levels. Becuase of the different opinions on slavery their political values changed., Some values thought that slavery was okay while the other fought against it saying that slavery should end. Different sections such as Indiana and Illinois has strong opinions to keep slavery including the south when the rest of America did not feel so strongly.
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Queen Elizabeth I gave blessing to Sir Walter Raleigh's personal funding of the Roanoke colony, but it failed. The answer was a joint-stock venture, an early version of today's corporations. ... King James I granted The Virginia Company a royal charter for the colonial pursuit in 1606.