The most densely populated European nation is the Vatican, located within Rome. It has 800 citizens with them living on a 0.17 miles squared, meaning there are 4,709 citizens per mile squared. This number might seem odd since it's much greater, but as Vatican is smaller than 1 mile, it cannot be compared without it becoming so big.
By the end of the 19th century, most of Europe's colonies were in Africa.
Explanation:
Several of the European countries managed to become colonial powers. They managed to colonize very large portions of the world, and the majority of the continents were subject to the colonization. The European colonies were located in:
- North America
- South America
- Caribbean
- Africa
- Asia
- Australia
In the late 19th century, things have changed though, and the Europeans had lost their colonies in North America, South America, and the Caribbean, except fro the Guyanas. On the other side, the colonies increased significantly in the other parts of the world, such as Africa and Asia. While there were solid amount of colonies in Asia, it was Africa that was the colonization hot spot in this period, with all of the continent being colonized by some of the European countries.
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Answer:
9 cm per year
Explanation:
By measuring the length of the volcanic chain and the time interval between the formation of the oldest structure and the youngest structure, an average speed of plate movement can be calculated.
From oldest to youngest: I, B, F, M, R, H.
Explanation:
On the picture we can see several layers of rock. Some of the layers have not been disturbed, so the principle of superposition can be applied to them. Some of the layer though have been disturbed by geological processes, so the layers are not at the same level because of it. On top of it, there is also an intrusion that has managed to further cause disturbance through all of the layers.
- The layer I is the oldest, and it is the basis of the others.
- Layer B has formed next, and after that layer F.
- These three layers have been influenced by the formation of fault, where one of their sides has been moving up relative to the other, while the other has been moving down relative to the other.
- Layer M is younger layer, and it can easily be seen as it totally covers the layer F below it.
- On top is layer R, which is the youngest of them all (the layers), and the one that comes out on the surface.
- Layer H is not really a layer, but it is an intrusion, which has formed after magma managed to cut through all the layers and later solidify. It is the youngest formation.
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It created tension in the Earth's plates and they moved to form a tsunamai.
