Answer:
Pyruvate kinase
Explanation:
Yeasts convert glycerol and sugars into glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) through independent pathways. Then, G3P forms pyruvate and, in some circumstances, pyruvate is converted in ethanol, which can be used as energy sources. If the mutation affects any reaction before G3P formation, it will only affect yeast growing either on sugar or pyruvate but not both.
Pyruvate kinase is the only enzyme on the list acting after G3P is formed and before pyruvate is formed. All other options are enzymes acting only in the formation of G3P from sugars. Meaning that only pyruvate kinase mutants will lack the ability to grow on both sugars and glycerol.
Answer:toxic
Explanation:
A ureotelic organism excretes excess nitrogen as urea. Urea is less toxic and needs less water in comparison to Ammonia. Ureotelic organisms include cartilaginous fish, few bony fishes, adult amphibians and mammals including humans. The uricotelic organism excretes uric acid or its salts
Mars and Moon are the locations from which meteorites would come.
Option (c);
<u>EXPLANATION: </u>
- The meteorites found on Earth look like martian crystal rocks.
- These might be first ejected into space during a collision of an asteroidal object with Moon or Mars and then it got into the Earth orbit because of the force produced during the collision.
- There are around seventy meteorites recognised to have come from the planet Mars till up to the present date.
- There are three types of meteorites such as Martian meteorites and a sample of two lunar meteorites.
- To identify the origin of the meteorite, the scientist tries to identify the type of rock followed by analysing the chemical composition and then try to identify its age.
Answer:
Passice immunity
Explanation:
Breast milk, produced by female mammals (including humans), besides being rich in fat and protein is full of IgA. IgA is the immunoglobulin (immune system signal proteins) that is present in body secretions, such as milk.
The baby that is fed from the mother's breast ingests these defense proteins that allow it to tolerate different pathogens and toxins.
It is considered passive immunity, as it does not generate memory and depends on a continuous dose to maintain defense levels.
