Polypeptide chains undergo some modifications before they become fully functional. Some of these modifications include: proteolytic cleavage, lipidation and glycosylation. Proteolytic cleavage refers to the removal of some amino acids from a polypeptide chain by proteases in order for the protein to become active. An example of a substance that is modified through this process is insulin.
QUESTION:-
What is the maximum number of electrons that can be placed in the first shell/energy level?
A. 1
B. 8
C. 2
D. 18
Answer:
C. 2
The first shell, closest to the nucleus and with the lowest-energy electrons, is shell 1. This first shell has only one subshell (labeled 1s) and can hold a maximum of 2 electrons
Distillation is a method for separating the components of a mixture based on boiling point differences
Answer:
A = rough er
B = chloroplast
D = Cytoplasm
C = most likely a lysosome
E = cell wall