Here Jack is influenced by what Burrhus Frederic Skinner an American
psychologist calls negative reinforcement. Negative reinforcement which is the
opposite of positive reinforcement and it means that the rate of behavior is increased
in order to avoid an unpleasant situation or unpleasant stimulus or negative
outcome.
The right anser is B, The government leaders have absolute power. Since there is no branch watching the other branches, there are no legal systems or mechanisms to keep leaders "in check"; thus, leaders allow themselves to do as they please without any limitations, regardless they may have been chosen by an election (e.g., the current government in Venezuela, which was initially elected by an election but later took full power and changed every single legal way to prevent governments to stay forever or respect the citizen's basic rights).
What is the question you are asking?
Answer:
If at the time of withdrawal the interest paid was $11,000, the beneficiary would be required to pay income tax on the same amount of $11,000.
Explanation:
The Interest Settlement Option is usually for people who don't need much money or the remedies which the Insurance Cover provides.
Sometimes they defer payment of the proceeds and collect interest on the same whilst they decide on what do do with the money.
When a beneficiary collects this sort of interest it is usually taxable.
Cheers!
