Answer:
1. Stabilizing Selection
2. Directional Selection
3. Disruptive Selection
Explanation:
Stabilizing Selection
This type of natural selection occurs when there are selective pressures working against two extremes of a trait and therefore the intermediate or “middle” trait is selected for. If we look at a distribution of traits in the population, it is noticeable that a standard distribution is followed:
Example: For a plant, the plants that are very tall are exposed to more wind and are at risk of being blown over. The plants that are very short fail to get enough sunlight to prosper. Therefore, the plants that are a middle height between the two get both enough sunlight and protection from the wind.
Directional Selection
This type of natural selection occurs when selective pressures are working in favour of one extreme of a trait. Therefore when looking at a distribution of traits in a population, a graph tends to lean more to one side:
Example: Giraffes with the longest necks are able to reach more leaves to each. Selective pressures will work in the advantage of the longer neck giraffes and therefore the distribution of the trait within the population will shift towards the longer neck trait.
Disruptive Selection
This type of natural selection occurs when selective pressures are working in favour of the two extremes and against the intermediate trait. This type of selection is not as common. When looking at a trait distribution, there are two higher peaks on both ends with a minimum in the middle as such:
Example: An area that has black, white and grey bunnies contains both black and white rocks. Both the traits for white and black will be favored by natural selection since they both prove useful for camouflage. The intermediate trait of grey does not prove as useful and therefore selective pressures act against the trait.
The correct answer is True
Explanation:
In geography, the term "landform" refers to a natural shape or form that can be found on the surface of Earth such as mountains, hills or canyons. All of these are formed through different processes such as movement in tectonic plates. Additionally, these are considered as a physical feature of Earth as landforms define the shape and features of the Earth's surface and also influenced other physical phenomena such as weather or wind patterns. According to this, it is true landforms is a physical feature on Earth's surface.
Answer:
The answer is The pressure of gas in your lungs is inversely proportional to the volume in your lungs.
Explanation:
Because Boyle's law describes how air moves in and out of your lungs during inspiration and expiration. By the changing the volume inside the thoracic cavity, the pressure changes in the lungs. Increasing volume of thoracic cavity leads to a decreased pressure, causing air to flow into the lungs, down its pressure gradient and thus causing inspiration.
Answer:
The temperature of the water
Explanation:
The water temperature is our dependent variable in this experiment, because we are seeing if it will dissolve more sugar when it is warm. In order to prevent experimental errors, all other factors must stay the same.
Answer:
Depending on the time she went an how long she stayed,
Explanation:
