It could be caused by the fact that the target CPA bid was lower than the expected or recommended amount
Answer:
$1.3794
Explanation:
The computation of the projected dividend for the coming year is shown below:
Last year dividend paid = Do
Expected Dividend in Year 1 (D1) = Do ( 1+g) = Do × 1.32
Dividend in Year 2 (D2) = Do ( 1+g)^2 = Do × 1.32^2
Dividend in Year 3 (D3) = Do ( 1+g)^3 = Do × 1.32^3
Dividend in year 4 , (D4) = D3 × (1+g) = Do × 1.32^3 × 1.22
Now the price at year 4 is
P4 = D4 × (1+g) ÷ ( R-g )
= Do × 1.32^3 × 1.22 × (1 + 0.07 ) ÷ ( 0.10 - 0.07 )
= Do × 100.08
Use Gordon Growth Model
The Current Price of Stock is
= D1 ÷ ( 1+ R)^1 +D2 ÷ ( 1+ R)^2 + D3 ÷ ( 1+ R)^3 + D4 ÷ ( 1+ R)^4 + P4 ÷ ( 1+ R)^4
$78 = Do ( 1.32 ÷ 1.1 + 1.32^2 ÷ 1.1 ^2 + 1.32^3 ÷ 1.1^3 +1.32^3 × 1.22 ÷ 1.1^4 + 100 .08 ÷ 1.1^4)
$78 = Do ( 1.2 +1.44 + 1.728 + 1.9165 + 68.36 )
Do = $1.045
Now
Projected Dividend for Year 1 is
= Do × 1.32
= $1.045 × 1.32
= $1.3794
Answer:
Instructions are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Martha receives $200 on the first of each month. Stewart receives $200 on the last day of each month. Both Martha and Stewart will receive payments for 30 years. The discount rate is 9 percent, compounded monthly.
To calculate the present value, first, we need to determine the final value.
i= 0.09/12= 0.0075
n= 30*12= 360
<u>Martha:</u>
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i + {[A*(1+i)^n]-A}
A= montlhy payment
FV= {200*[(1.0075^360)-1]}/0.0075 + {[200*(1.0075^360)]-200}
FV= 366,148.70 + 2,746.12
FV= 368,894.82
Now, the present value:
PV= FV/ (1+i)^n
PV= 368,894.82/ 1.0075^360
PV= $25,042.80
<u>Stewart:</u>
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= monthly payment
FV= {200*[(1.0075^360)-1]}/0.0075
FV= 366,148.70
PV= 366,148.70/1.0075^360
PV= $24,856.37
Martha has a higher present value because the interest gest compounded for one more time.
Output and input levels always tend to an equilibrium point it the long run, meaning they are inelastic in the long run.
Elasticity refers to how much supply and/or demand changes with changes in pricing. The more elastic, the more change there is.
In the short-term, output and and supply can change dramatically, but in the long run things tend back to the middle (equilibrium).