What is the study of nature and the physical world using the scientific method

Translate the world equation in skeleton equation and balance them

alexdok [17]

Answer:

The balanced equation is: H2 (g) +Cl2 (g) →2HCl (g)

Explanation:

Balancing chemical equation refers to balancing the stoichiometric coefficients on the reactants and products side. This must be done as the chemical equation obeys the law of conservation of mass and momentum.

The representation of a chemical reaction in the form of substances is known as a chemical equation. The equation in which the number of atoms of all the molecules is equal on both sides of the equation is known as a balanced chemical equation. The Law of conservation of mass governs the balancing of a chemical equation.

Given chemical equation

The balanced chemical equation for the hydrogen + chlorine -> Hydrogen Chloride.

H2 + Cl2 → 2HCl

The equation is balanced as on the reactants side there are two hydrogens present and the same on the products side. For chlorine as well the same thing goes two chlorine atoms on the reactants side and two on the products side.

4 0

2 years ago

Valproic acid, used to treat seizures and bipolar disorder, is composed of C, H, and O. A 0.165-g sample is combusted to produce

sergeinik [125]

Answer:

The empirical formula is = $C_4H_8O$

The formula of Valproic acid = $C_8H_{16}O_2$

Explanation:

Mass of water obtained = 0.166 g

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

Moles of $H_2O$ = 0.166 g /18 g/mol = 0.00922 moles

2 moles of hydrogen atoms are present in 1 mole of water. So,

Moles of H = 2 x 0.00922 = 0.01844 moles

Molar mass of H atom = 1.008 g/mol

Mass of H in molecule = 0.01844 x 1.008 = 0.018588 g

Mass of carbon dioxide obtained = 0.403 g

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44.01 g/mol

Moles of $CO_2$ = 0.403 g /44.01 g/mol = 0.009157 moles

1 mole of carbon atoms are present in 1 mole of carbon dioxide. So,

Moles of C = 0.009157 moles

Molar mass of C atom = 12.0107 g/mol

Mass of C in molecule = 0.009157 x 12.0107 = 0.11 g

Given that the Valproic acid only contains hydrogen, oxygen and carbon. So,

Mass of O in the sample = Total mass - Mass of C - Mass of H

Mass of the sample = 0.165 g

Mass of O in sample = 0.165 - 0.11 - 0.018588 = 0.036412 g

Molar mass of O = 15.999 g/mol

Moles of O = 0.036412 / 15.999 = 0.002276 moles

Taking the simplest ratio for H, O and C as:

0.01844 : 0.002276 : 0.009157

= 8 : 1 : 4

The empirical formula is = $C_4H_8O$

Molecular formulas is the actual number of atoms of each element in the compound while empirical formulas is the simplest or reduced ratio of the elements in the compound.

Thus,

Molecular mass = n × Empirical mass

Where, n is any positive number from 1, 2, 3...

Mass from the Empirical formula = 4×12 + 8×1 + 16= 72 g/mol

Molar mass = 144 g/mol

So,

Molecular mass = n × Empirical mass

144 = n × 72

⇒ n = 2

The formula of Valproic acid = $C_8H_{16}O_2$

7 0

2 years ago

Calculate the number of moles found in 88.02g of CO2

bija089 [108]

Answer:

2.00moles

Explanation:

mol=mass/mr

88.02/ [12+2(16)] = 2.00

6 0

2 years ago

The solubility of potassium chloride in boiling water is 56.3 g/100 g water. if you add 250.0 g of potassium chloride to 50.0 g

11111nata11111 [884]

The solubility of KCl in boiling water is 56.3 g / 100 g water So each gram of water dissolve 56.3 / 100 = 0.563 g KCl in g water

We have here 50 g water so the total amount of KCl dissolved = 50 * 0.563 = 28.15 g KCl

We have 250 g KCl so it is not dissolved completely (only 28.15 g KCl will be dissolved)

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Ron believes that a solar eclipse impacts the color of the moon because the moon causes the solar eclipse. Is his belief correct

Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

A solar eclipse occurs when the moon gets between Earth and the sun, and the moon casts a shadow over Earth. A solar eclipse can only take place at the phase of new moon, when the moon passes directly between the sun and Earth and its shadows fall upon Earth's surface.

Explanation:

4 0

2 years ago