Explanation:
- A thermometer does measure the temperature of a body and not the heat. It is known that temperature is a measure of average kinetic energy.
Therefore, the statement a thermometer measures the average kinetic energy of a substance is correct.
- Heat is a form of energy as it can make a colder substance become hot and it moves from one place to another. Thus, the statement heat is a form of energy is correct.
- Also, heat flows from hotter substance to colder substance. Hence, the statement heat flows from a colder substance to a hotter substance is correct.
- Convection is a property of fluids or gases which makes less denser (hot) material to rise and more denser (colder) material to sink.
Therefore, the statement convection occurs only in liquids and gases is correct.
- All substances radiate heat is an incorrect statement. For example, a thermos bottle does not radiate heat.
- Temperature of our body is about 98.4 degree celsius and hence we can conclude that the statement our body temperature is always equal to the temperature around us is incorrect.
Answer:
Explanation:
According to Kepler's second law: a line segment joining an object and the Sun sweeps out equal areas during equal intervals of time. This law is equivalent to the constancy of the angular momentum, that is to say:
Here, is the comet's mass, is its distance from the Sun, is its speed and the angle between and
The aphelion and the perihelion are the only two points in the orbit where the radius and velocity are perpendicular. Therefore, at these 2 points, the angular momentum module can be calculated as a simple product:
Rewriting for :
The mass of the object is 0.0076 kg
Explanation:
The frequency of a mass-spring system (simple harmonic motion) is given by
where
f is the frequency
k is the spring constant
m is the mass
For the mass-spring system in this problem, we know:
k = 30 N/m is the spring constant
f = 10 Hz is the frequency
Solving the equation for m, we find the mass:
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Answer:
The correct answer for A P E X is A. a neap tide
Explanation:
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