Answer:
B. $29,000
Explanation:
The cashflow from operating activities is calculated as below:
Cashflow from operating activities = Net income + Depreciation - Working capital investment
= Net income + Depreciation - (Change in inventories + Change in account receivables - Change in account payables)
Putting all the number together, we have:
123,000 = Net income + 38,000 - [(-27,000) + 31,000 - 48,000 - 12,000),
Solve the equation we get Net income = 29,000.
The following will cause an increase in producer surplus is <u>the price of a substitute increases</u>.
What is surplus?
The amount of an asset as well as resource that is over the amount that is being actively used is referred to as a surplus. Income, profits, capital, and goods are just a few of the numerous things that can be referred to as a surplus. A surplus in the context of inventories refers to items that are still unsold and on store shelves. When income is earned and expenses are paid, there is a surplus in a budget. When there is excess tax revenue once all government programmes have been fully funded, governments can also experience a budget surplus. It's not always preferable to have a surplus. For instance, a producer who overestimates future demand for a particular product might produce too many unsold units, which could subsequently contribute to quarterly as well as annual financial losses.
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Answer:
B. the decline in market value of plant and equipment is determined and recorded
- <u>Depretiation is a measure of how much value our plant and equipement does loose because of use and the pass of the time. </u>
- If depretiation would not exist, we would register the value of plant and equipment as if they worth the same they did when they were bought, wich would be not real.
- As an example, think about an oven in a bakery after using for some years: it is not in the same conditions that it was when new. This lost in the value of the goods (because of usage in this case), is what depretiations tries to account.