Answer:
It appears to rise and set because of the Earth's rotation on its axis. It makes one complete turn every 24 hours. It turns toward the east. As the Earth rotates toward the east, it looks like the sun is moving west.
Explanation:
Answer:
v₂ = 306.12 m/s
Explanation:
We know that the volume flow rate of the water or any in-compressible liquid remains constant throughout motion. Therefore, from continuity equation, we know that:
A₁v₁ = A₂v₂
where,
A₁ = Area of entrance pipe = πd₁²/4 = π(0.016 m)²/4 = 0.0002 m²
v₁ = entrance velocity = 3 m/s
A₂ = Area of nozzle = πd₂²/4 = π(0.005 m)²/4 = 0.0000196 m²
v₂ = exit velocity = ?
Therefore,
(0.0002 m²)(3 m/s) = (0.0000196 m²)v₂
v₂ = (0.006 m³/s)/(0.0000196 m²)
<u>v₂ = 306.12 m/s</u>
Answer:
Explanation:
An object is at rest along a slope if the net force acting on it is zero. The equation of the forces along the direction parallel to the slope is:
(1)
where
is the component of the weight parallel to the slope, with m being the mass of the object, g the acceleration of gravity, 
the angle of the slope
is the frictional force, with 
being the coefficient of friction and R the normal reaction of the incline
The equation of the forces along the direction perpendicular to the slope is
where
R is the normal reaction
is the component of the weight perpendicular to the slope
Solving for R,
And substituting into (1)
Re-arranging the equation,
This the condition at which the equilibrium holds: when the tangent of the angle becomes larger than the value of , the force of friction is no longer able to balance the component of the weight parallel to the slope, and so the object starts sliding down.
Answer: A crest is the highest point the medium rises to and a trough is the lowest point the medium sinks to. It is also a point on the wave where the displacement of the medium is at a maximum.
