Overconsumption – situation where resource use has outpaced the sustainable capacity of the ecosystem. ...
Overpopulation – too many people for the planet to sustain. ...
Acid rain.
Biodiversity loss.
Deforestation.
Desertification.
Global warming/climate change.
Habitat destruction.
source - wikipedia.org
Both of the parents are heterozygous
D. No immigration or emigration because one of the conditions required to maintain genetic equilibrium is no movement.