The answer is A, population growth increases .
—Explanation—
•] The definition of limiting factor; anything that constrains a population's size and slows or stops it from growing.
•]Some examples of limiting factors are biotic, like food, mates, and competition with other organisms for resources.
•] So if the limiting factor is removed then the population begins to expand due to not having a factor that limits each species quantity.
Before the animal is harmed they spray to keep the predator away
All of these have treatments with antibiotics.
Answer:
The correct answer is A) Histone deacetylation generally decreases gene expression.
Explanation:
Histones are the proteins that are responsible for the condensation of chromatin, which is directly linked to the capacity that a gene has to be expressed. The more condensed a gene is, the less expressible it becomes.
In order to regulate the gene expression, histones can suffer from many modifications that can change their conformation and the expressiveness of specific genes.
<u>Histone acetylation is linked with an increase of gene expression; while deacetylation and methylation decrease gene expression.</u>