Answer: 0.951%
Explanation:Note that in the problem, the scenario is either the adult is using or not using smartphones. So, we have a yes or no scenario involved with the random variable, which is the number of adults using smartphones. Thus, the number of adults using smartphones follows the binomial distribution.
Let x be the number of adults using smartphones and n be the number of randomly selected adults. In Binomial distribution, the probability that there are k adults using smartphones is given by

Where p = probability that an adult is using smartphones = 54% (since 54% of adults are using smartphones).
Since n = 12 and k = 3, the probability that fewer than 3 are using smartphones is given by

Therefore, the probability that there are fewer than 3 adults are using smartphone is 0.00951 or
0.951%.
Answer:
The productivity is measured in cubic meters per kilogram.
Step-by-step explanation:
For the formula for the productivity
of the camel

where
is the area of the hump and is measured in square meters,
is the distance the camel can travel (measure in meters), and
is the mass of the camel (measured in kilograms
).
Then, the productivity of the camel is measure in


cubic meters per kilogram.
Lets Anna's age = A
Mr. Goldstein age = G
Mr. Goldstein is 4 times as old as his daughter Anna.
So G= 4A
In 4 years, he will be 3 times as old as Anna
we add 4 with Both their ages
G + 4 = three times of A + 4
G + 4= 3(A + 4)
We know G= 4A, replace it in above equation
4A + 4= 3(A + 4)
4A + 4= 3A + 12
Subtract 3A from both sides
A + 4 = 12
Subtract 4 from both sides
A = 8
So Anna's age = 8 years