Answer:
b. reducing molecules
Explanation:
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (abbreviated NAD +, and also called diphosphopyridine nucleotide and Coenzyme I), is a coenzyme found in all living cells. The compound is a dinucleotide, as it consists of two nucleotides linked through their phosphate groups with a nucleotide that contains an adenosine ring and the other that contains nicotinamide.
In metabolism, NAD + participates in redox reactions (oxidoreduction), carrying electrons from one reaction to another.
Coenzyme, therefore, is found in two forms in cells: NAD + and NADH. NAD +, which is an oxidizing agent, accepts electrons from other molecules and becomes reduced, forming NADH, which can then be used as a reducing agent to donate electrons. These electron transfer reactions are the main function of NAD +. However, it is also used in other cellular processes, especially as a substrate for enzymes that add or remove chemical groups of proteins, in post-translational modifications. Due to the importance of these functions, the enzymes involved in the metabolism of NAD + are targets for drug discovery.
Answer:
Interphase, Mitosis, Cytokinesis
Explanation:
The three stages of interphase are called G1, S, and G2.
The stages of mitosis are prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
Cytokinesis is the splitting of the cell.
Answer:
The carbon in the air will lessen over time. This is because it is being trapped in the walls of the biodome. This will affect living things negatively as the carbon cycle is a necessary part of nature and throwing off the balance of carbon in the carbon cycle will throw off the balance of the entire ecosystem within the biodome.
The correct answer is connective tissue.
Osteoarthritis refers to the most general kind of arthritis, influencing various individuals all over the globe. It takes place when the protective cartilage on the terminals of the bones wears down with time.
However, osteoarthritis can destruct any joint in the body; the ailment most usually influences the joints in the knees, hands, spine, and hips. Cartilage is a flexible connective tissue, found in the articulating surfaces of the joints. Thus, the condition osteoarthritis affects the connective tissue.
What's the overhead of a pharmacy in a year that it pays $474,900 in salaries, $24,000 in rental fees, $31,505 for utilities, $126,000 in inventory costs, $7,005 in computer system repairs, and has a depreciation rate of $12,110? a) $549,520 b) $675,520 c) $510,505 d) $644,015
