D. <span>cardiothoracic
The answer is cardiothoracic since the word cardiothoracic comprises of two components- "cardio" + "thoracic". Cardio refers to the heart, whereas thoracic refers to refers to the chest or lungs. Therefore, cardiothoracic is the adjective that </span><span>reflects the relationship between the heart and the chest cavity. </span>
Answer: Hypertonic Solution
Explanation:
Hypertonic refers to a solution with higher osmotic pressure than another solution. In other words, a hypertonic solution is one in which there is a greater concentration or number of solute particles outside a membrane than there are inside it.
so, from the diagram shown:
In the solution, the cell shriveled. This means the cell was placed in a solution containing a comparatively lower water and higher solute concentration. Water moved from inside the cell to out of it, causing the cell to shrivel.
The diagram represent a membrane in hypertonic solution
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Although "further disturbances" is pretty vague, both climate change and nonnative species will definitely have a potentially long term impact on an ecosystem
<span>B. to modify molecules and package them into vesicles </span>
If the materials are sugars and gases, this process is diffusion. Water only moves through a cell membrane by osmosis.