Answer:
B. The United States and the Allies moved into an offensive position.
Explanation:
The Battle of Midway was a major victory for the US Navy and a crushing defeat for the Japanese Navy. The four Japanese aircraft carriers were destroyed by the American planes. The result allowed the US to take the strategic advantage in the Pacific War, and Japan lost strategic capacity.
Answer:
Elderly people have become a political force and a topic of debate, bringing greater attention to issues such as Social Security and Medicare
The correct answer is: D. They believed that representatives were better able to vote on national issues than ordinary citizens were.
Explanation
The excerpt contrasts ancient democracies, that were characterized by tyranny and run by mobs, to the idea of a large government representation so as to demostrate that whenevever a group of people is assembled, no matter who is in it, they tend to make the wrong decisions, that is, decisions led by passion instead of reason as stated in the excerpt:
"<em>passion never fails to wrest the sceptre from reason".</em>
Moreover, Federalists wanted a strong national government, instead of granting the power to the states, and believed that only one person could represent 30.000 people.
<span>1.People were born into a social class</span>