Answer:
Encoding is the process in which the digital or analog data are converted into digital signal. Encoding are used for efficient transmission and storage purpose by putting in the form of sequence of various number and characters.
There are basically three types of encoding:
- Semantic encoding
- Visual encoding
- Acoustic encoding
Modulating is the process of encoding the information in a transmitted signal and converting the digital or analog data into analog signals. It is widely used in long distance communication. In modulating process, modulator is the device that are capable of modulating carrier signal.
Answer:
Types of Motherboard
Explanation:
Motherboards are present in Desktop, Laptop, Tablet, and Smartphone and the components and functionalities are the same. But the size of the components and the way they are accommodated on the board varies due to space availability. In desktops, most of the components are fitted inside the sockets provided on the board and it is easy to replace each of them separately, whereas in Laptops/Smartphones some components are soldered on the board, hence it is difficult to replace/upgrade.
Though different motherboards have varying capabilities, limitations, features, Physical size/shapes (form factor), they are identified/grouped/categorized mostly by their form factors. Each manufacturer has come out with its form factor to suit the design of computers. Motherboard manufactured to suit IBM and its compatible computers fit into other case sizes as well. Motherboards built using ATX form factors were used in most of the computers manufactured in 2005 including IBM and Apple.