These processes are volcanic eruptions, impact cratering, tectonics, and erosion. Impact cratering may occur due to meteoroids. The eruptions and disruptions caused during these processes lead to the release of many minerals and other components which eventually affect the surface geology of a planet.
When a single copy of a disease allele doesn't result in a disease but instead is good for the person or organism that carries it, we say that allele has a heterozygote advantage. In other words this occurs when heterozyhotes have increased fitness over both homozygotes. A good example is sickcle cell trait, which protects against malaria in heterozygotes, but causes a deadly disease in homozygotes.
Glucose is made in cytoplasm(2/36 molecules) & Mitochondria(34/36 molecules)
Characteristic of many trans-membrane proteins is the presence of tyrosines and tryptophans at the aqueous interface .These amino acids serve as interfacial anchors that can interact simultaneously with the membrane hydrophobic interior and the aqueous exterior.
Answer:
The acceleration of object is 2 m.s⁻².
Explanation:
Given data:
Force on object = 80N
Mass of object = 40 kg
Acceleration = ?
Definition:
The acceleration is rate of change of velocity of an object with respect to time.
Formula:
a = Δv/Δt
a = acceleration
Δv = change in velocity
Δt = change in time
Units:
The unit of acceleration is m.s⁻².
Acceleration can also be determine through following formula,
F = m × a
a = F/m
Now we will put the values in formula.
a = 80 N/40 kg
a = 2 m.s⁻² (N = Kgm.s⁻² )