Answer:Plate tectonics explains why Earth's continents are moving; the theory of continental drift did not provide an explanation. Therefore, the theory of plate tectonics is more complete. It has gained widespread acceptance among scientists
Explanation:
This happens early in embryonic development in females, where one of the two X-Chromosomes is randomly (and permanently) inactivated, as you said, in cells other than egg cells.
This phenomonon is actually called X-Inactivation.
X-Inactivation make sure that females, just like males, have a single functional copy of the X Chromosome in each and every one of their cells in their body.
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The answer is; B
Mutations change the order of nucleotide and therefore affects codons that code for proteins. A different protein is thus produced from the wild type hence creating variations. Genetic shuffling in sexual reproduction, also called gene recombination occurs during meiosis and also when different organisms exchange genetic material such as in bacteria.
Answer:
The faster the particles are moving, the more energy they have. Why is convection more important than conduction in the troposphere? The air doesn't conduct heat well so only the first few meters of the troposphere are heated with conduction
Answer:
Because older cultures of gram-positive bacteria tend to lose their ability to retain crystal-violet in the peptidoglycan of their cell walls and can be confused with gram-negative bacteria.
Explanation:
Gram staining is used to differentiate between two major groups of bacteria. Gram-positive and gram-negative, these bacteria differ in the amount of peptidoglycan in their cell walls. Gram-positive bacteria have a higher amount of peptidoglycan, which absorbs the violet crystal complex used in gram staining, staining them purple/violet. Old cultures of gram-positive bacteria tend to lose the ability to retain the violet crystal and are stained by safranine, staining them red/pink and appear to be gram-negative.
