1. <span>the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 that, for the first time, provided Federal funding for education;
2. </span><span>the Medicare and Medicaid programs, which provided low-cost medical care for the elderly and poor;
3.</span><span>the fight against poverty;
4.</span><span>various social programs involving conservation and improvements in poorer regions;
5.</span><span>crime prevention.</span>
To maintain a balance in Congress between the number of representatives who supported slavery compared to those who opposed it
Answer) to creat laws to protect the rights of colonists
No, the North had a bigger population because there was more toleration there which attracted more immigrants and settlers there.