<span>Maximum number of ATP re produced during the electron transport chain and chemoosmosis. During glycolysis and krebs cycle, 4 ATP are produced in total. During the ETC of oxidatie phosphorylation, 4 ATPs are produced.</span>
Answer:
increase anxiety; decreased vulnerability to overreact to stress
Explanation:
Serotonin (5-HT) is a natural neurotransmitter that carries signals between nerve cells (neurons) throughout the body. This neurotransmitter (serotonin) is responsible for regulating many biological functions (e.g., mood, digestion, sleep, etc). Moreover, it has been shown that there is an association between low cerebrospinal fluid 5-hydroxyindole-acetic acid (5-HIAA, the principal serotonin metabolite in the brain) levels and the risk of developing depression or destructive behaviors. In addition, serotonin concentration can also be elevated in situations of anxiety and/or stress. Antidepressants such as Prozac, Zoloft and Paxil act as serotonin uptake inhibitors that increase serotonin concentration at the synaptic site. Like other drugs, these antidepressants may lead to increase anxiety and decrease the vulnerability to react to stress by downregulating sensitivity to serotonin released during natural stress situations.
Answer:
The answer is true.. it is attached to the carbon backbone.
Decomposition reaction occurs when chlorophyll breaks down to form new substances.
En resumen, para que se defina y aborde de manera operativa, el "gen mendeliano" requiere una diferencia de fenotipo asociada con una diferencia de genotipo, mientras que el "gen molecular" requiere transcripción.Answer:
Explanation:
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