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babunello [35]
3 years ago
14

¿Cuántas libras de café “La Finca” que se vende a $5 la libra debe mezclarse con 80 libras decafé común que se vende a $2 la lib

ra, para hacer una mezcla que se venda a $3 la libra?
Mathematics
1 answer:
stiks02 [169]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Necesitamos agregar 40 libras del café La Finca

Step-by-step explanation:

Sea x el número de libras de café de La Finca a mezclar.

Entonces, la cantidad total de libras que obtendremos en la mezcla será (x + 80) libras.

Ahora trabajemos con los precios; Tenemos x libras de La Finca a $ 5 por libra, con 80 libras de café a $ 2 por libra para dar una mezcla de (x + 80) a $ 3 Así, sumaremos el precio de La Finca más la otra variante para llegar al costo de la nueva mezcla.

Matemáticamente;

5 (x) + 2 (80) = 3 (x + 80)

5x + 160 = 3x + 240

5x -3x = 240-160

2x = 80

x = 80/2 x = 40

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