Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": apply the assumption that people behave as if they act rationally with an aim to maximize utility.
Explanation:
The theory of rational expectations is mainly used in macroeconomics, with the idea that decisions of individuals will affect the future course of the economy. According to this theory, people's behaviors are based on <em>rationality, all the information that they have available, </em>and <em>past experiences.
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Some of the rational expectations theory's premises are that <em>people hold expectations that will be met, variables values (price, output, and employment) are taken into account, </em>and <em>individuals are always trying to maximize their profits.</em>
President Obama added anywhere from $983 billion to $9 trillion to the national dept.
If the government raises the excise tax of the product then supply curve tends to shift leftwards. Therefore, The above statement is false.
<h3>What is Supply Curve?</h3>
The supply curve refers to the graphical representation of the supply and the prices of the commodity. It tells how the supply of the commodity affects the prices of the product.
The complete question is attached below.
According to the above situation, when government increases the taxes of the gallon of gasoline then the supply curve will shift leftwards as the supply decreases.
It will lead to the increment in the level of the prices as the demand of the product will fall. Therefore, the above statement is false.
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Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": Accounting centralizes and organizes processes.
Explanation:
Managerial Accounting is internally-based accounting that helps managers measure the results of their decisions. This is in contrast to financial accounting which emphasizes in more general, higher-level financial results of the company.
One common managerial accounting tool in determining the profit margin in each of the company's products. This information helps managers set product prices and ensure they are making appropriate profit margins.
Given the above scenario, the total production in the U.S. and Mexico will be maximized if Mexico focuses on Agricultural produce and the US on Manufactured produce.
<h3>What is product maximization?</h3>
Product maximization refers to the process via which two trading nationalities or entities focus on the goods where they have the least opportunity cost.
Thus, n this case, the total production in the U.S. and Mexico will be maximized if Mexico focuses on Agricultural produce and the US on Manufactured produce.
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