In the mainstream view, one major source of instability in the macro economy is the volatility of <u>investment spending.</u>
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The definition of instability is a lack of stability or balance or a tendency toward unpredictable or erratic behavior. When you swing from one emotion to another, first feeling happy and then very sad for no reason, this is an example of emotional instability. Lack of stability; unstableness. lack of stability or steadiness. tendency to variable or unpredictable behavior. physics is a fast-growing disturbance or wave in a plasma.
Instability is the quality of being unstable. ...unpopular policies, which resulted in social discontent and political instability.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Price is sum of:
1. Present value of expected dividend payments during 1-4 years;
2. Present value of the expected market price at the end of the fourth year based on growth at 5%.
Present value of expected dividend payments during 1-4 years:
PV1 = 3*(1+0.30)*0.8929 = 3.90*0.8929 = $3.482
*0.8929 = 1/1.12
PV2 = 3.90*1.30*0.7972 = 5.07*0.7972 = $4.042
PV3 = 5.07*1.30*0.7118 = 6.591*0.7118 = $4.691
PV4 = 6.591*1.30*0.6355 = 8.5683*0.6355 = $5.445
Total = $17.661
Present value of the expected market price at the end of the fourth year:
Market price of the share at the end = 5th year dividend/(Required rate of return - growth rate)
5th year dividend = $8.5683*(1+growth rate) = $8.5683*(1+0.05) = $9
Market price of the share at the end = $9/(0.12-0.05) = $128.57
Present value of $128.57 is 128.57*0.6355(present value interest factor for year 4) = $81.7
So the price of share is $17.661+$81.7 = $99.37
Based on the information given, it should be noted that all proceeds are income tax free in the year that they're received.
<h3>
What is tax?</h3>
A tax simply means a compulsory levy that's paid by the people or companies to the government. It's important to achieve economic development.
For federal tax purposes regarding lump-sum life insurance benefits, it should be noted that all proceeds are income tax free in the year that they're received.
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Answer:
A) a person who forms and operates a business
Explanation:
An entrepreneur is a person who forms and operates a business. An entrepreneur is one of the factors of production. Other factors include land, labour and capital.
An entrepreneur takes up the financial risk of a business.
An entrepreneur earns profit or loss.
A shareholder is a person who invests in an existing business
A bondholder is a person who lends capital to a new business
I hope my answer helps you.
Answer:
If negative externalities pop up in a market, the equilibrium is higher than the efficient output.
Thus when it comes to the government rectification regarding the side effects of that commercial , activity, if the amount of bags is (1) then the new equilibrium would be: <em>p*= $17</em>
