Answer:
Income effect
Explanation:
Own price increases are associated with decreases in quantity demanded, ceteris paribus. These decreases in quantity demanded are composed of two effects, the substitution effect and the<u> Income effect.</u>
We know as per the law of demand, price increases lead to decrease in the quantity demanded if factor remain constant.
Quantity demanded has effect of two other major factors:
- Subtitution effect.
- Income effect.
Subtitution effect: It is the price of subtitution goods & services also lead to increase and decrease of demand for any particular goods.
Example: Price of tea and coffee.
Income effect: It is the income of consumer that effect the demand of any goods & sevices, as with the increase in income of consumer, their demand for inferior goods decreases and demand for branded goods increases.
Example: Non branded clothes and branded clothes.
Answer:
0.0075 rugs per dollar
Explanation:
(b)
Total labor cost:
= 520 hours × $15 per hour
= $7,800
Total solvent cost:
= 100 gallons × $5 per gallon
= $500
Total machine rental cost:
= 22 days × $75 per day
= $1,650
Multi-factor productivity:
= Number of rugs ÷ (Total labor cost + Total solvent cost + Total machine rental cost)
= 75 ÷ ($7,800 + $500 + $1,650)
= 75 ÷ $9,950
= 0.0075 rugs per dollar
Answer:
(a) $500
(b) $620
(c) $180
(d) $72
Explanation:
Explicit costs refers to the which are incurred during running the business and these costs affects the profitability of the company.
Implicit costs refers to the opportunity cost of selecting some other alternative.
(a) Here, the explicit cost is the cost of purchasing materials = $500
(b) If I rent an electric saw, then the explicit cost is as follows:
= Purchasing cost of material + (Rent × No. of hours to build ramp)
= $500 + ($20 × 6 )
= $500 + $120
= $620
(c) If I use a handsaw, then the implicit cost is as follows:
= Hours to build ramp × A job pays $12 per hour
= 15 × $12
= $180
(d) If I rent an electric saw, then the implicit cost is as follows:
= Hours to build ramp × A job pays $12 per hour
= 6 × $12
= $72
<span>You supply a good at a price of $5. You also earn a profit at this price. This means that your marginal cost could be less than $5.
Hope it helps.</span>
To calculate the value of the interval measure:
Interval measure = (total assets - net fixed assets)/daily operating costs
Total assets = $310,100
Net fixed assets = $168,500
Daily operating costs = $2,980
Interval measure = ($310,100 - $168,500)/$2,980
Interval measure = $141,600/$2,980
Interval measure = 47.52 days
