Microbes were the first inhabitants of Earth. They are single-celled organisms, like bacteria, fungi, and protozoa. Microbes are still found just about everywhere today, thriving in boiling hot thermal springs
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Answer:
The correct answer is "cell lysis due to the effect of osmotic pressure".
Explanation:
The cell wall is a structure that brings protection from the outside world and also helps to maintain the cell's water balance. The cell wall prevents that the cells is exposed to a large amount of turgor pressure, making the cell turgid when it is under extremal conditions. Some antimicrobials, such as bacitracin, block cell wall synthesis which makes the cell unable to support turgor pressure, resulting in cell lysis due to the effect of osmotic pressure.
Answer:
10
Explanation:
The cell cycle is composed of three states: interphase, cell division and resting.
The interphase is composed of 3 phases: G1, S and G2 (in this order). During this state the cell prepares itself for cell division. As part of the preparation the cell duplicates all its genetic material, that is, all its chromosomes. This duplication is done during the phase S.
During the meiotic cell division (composed of meiosis 1 and meiosis 2) a single diploid mother cell (with duplicated chromosomes) produces four haploid daughter cells. the meiosis 1 produces two haploid cells with duplicated chromosomes, and the meiosis 2 produces 4 haploid cells with normal chromosomes (no duplicated).
If a germ-line cell from a frog contains 10 picograms of DNA during G1, then this cell will have 20 picograms of DNA before the product of the first meiotic division, and will have 10 picograms at the begining of the meiosis 2 (i.e prophase II)
Answer: Eye drops are effective when it placed into the eyes with care and proper instructions.
Eye drops should be placed in the lower conjunctival sac that starts at the inner side of the eye not the outer side called as canthus.
If the eye drops are dropeed on the cornea of the eyes and this causes discomfort and hence should be avoided.
It should not be placed on the opening of the lacrimal ducts otherwise it will avoid the systemic absorption.