In the case of genetic investigation, scientists used fruit flies as their model organism since they share 75% of the genes that cause disease with humans. Fruit flies are also great to work in a research setting because they are relatively easy to take care of, especially compared to larger and more expensive organisms like rats or fish.Answer:
Explanation:
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Answer:
it is expected that the mutation results in a reduced initiation of translation and thereby decreasing the level of the protein A, while it does not change the level of mRNA A
Explanation:
Translation in bacteria starts with the formation of the initiation complex which is composed of the small ribosomal subunit, the messenger RNA (mRNA), initiation factors and the initiator transference RNA (tRNA) containing N-formyl-methionine. The small ribosomal subunit binds to a polypurine stretch of variable length in the mRNA called 'the Shine-Dalgarno sequence'. A mutation in this sequence reduces the affinity of the ribosome for the mRNA, thereby, in this case, decreasing the level of protein A. Since transcription occurs before translation, it is expected that this mutation does not change the level of expression of the mRNA A.
<span>He discovered a new type of medicine that could treat infections.
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