Answer:D) Using lethal force
Explanation:
The police has the right to execute the arrest using a proper arrest warrant obtained from the court. But may also execute arrest without warrant in case of henious offences. The police may also issue a written warning to first time offenders if crime is not henious. The police can also use verbal warning to prevent the delinquent behavior.
The police cannot use lethal force while arresting a person or during the interrogation process as this will affect the ability of the offender to provide genuine statement in the court of law. This is against the interrogation guidelines of police.
This is when states become a “laboratories for Democracy”. This means that while federal law may say one thing about a certain issue/policy, there is sometimes overlap in jurisdiction that allow states to go against the Federal Government. A benefit of states being laboratories for Democracy is that they are able to implement policies that they feel is best for citizens of their respected state. A quality example of this would be the legality of marijuana. While marijuana is still illegal at the federal level, many states (colorado, california, washington, etc) have decided that the consumption of marijuana is legal for recreational use, despite federal law that prohibits it.
Trials in criminal and civil cases are generally conducted the same way. After all the evidence has been presented and the judge has explained the law related.