Answer:
A 2.9% pay increase in 2014 for U.S. workers will cause the AS (aggregate supply) curve to shift inward in the short-run, signaling a decline in the quantity supplied.
Explanation:
The supply quantity declines because a pay increase increases suppliers' cost of production and reduces their ability to produce more goods and services. On the contrary, a fall in workers' pay causes the aggregate supply curve to shift outward, thereby increasing the quantity supplied. In the long-run, the pay increase will increase aggregate demand, thereby pushing prices to increase, while, at the same, suppliers try to increase the quantity supplied to meet with increased prices and demand.
microcredit
What is microcredit?
Microcredit is the provision of very tiny loans (microloans) to disadvantaged borrowers who lack collateral, consistent employment, or a verified credit history. It is intended to encourage business and alleviate poverty. Many clients are uneducated and hence unable to complete the documentation required for traditional loans.
Microcredit is a subset of microfinance, which provides the needy with a broader range of financial services, including savings accounts. The Grameen Bank, founded in Bangladesh in 1983, is widely regarded as the birthplace of modern microcredit. Despite initial reservations, many regular banks eventually adopted microcredit. 2005 was designated as the International Year of Microcredit by the United Nations. Microcredit is a method that can potentially help to lessen the feminization of poverty in developing countries.
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Answer:
Instructions are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Variable cost:
Direct material= $0.50 per unit
Fixed cost:
Fixed overhead= $15,000
Total cost for 10,000 units:
Variable cost= 0.50*10,000= 5,000
Fixed costs= 15,000
Total cost= $20,000
Total cost for 15,000 units:
Variable cost= 0.50*15,000= 7,500
Fixed costs= 15,000
Total cost= $22,500
Answer:
D) Shifts in aggregate demand are often the result of waves of pessimism or optimism among consumers and businesses.
Explanation:
The Federal Reserve (FED) can respond to excessive pessimism among consumers and businesses by expanding the money supply and lowering interest rates. To deal with excessive optimism they can do the opposite, they can shrink the money supply and increase the interest rate.
