Answer:
Option: Government programs discouraging stagflation.
Explanation:
The years before the 1970s were with strong economic growth. During this period, the salaries of employees reduced as the economy of the country fell. Income inequality has risen among all Americans since the 1970s. The government tried to bring change and policies to reduced employment and inflation in America. The U.S. during that period, examine the monetary policy of the Federal Reserve, and discuss the withdrawal in monetary policy as directed by Milton Friedman that finally brought the country out of the stagflation.
Spain and Portugal divided most of the "New World" between them.
Answer: Option A
<u>Explanation:</u>
Western Hemisphere (mostly referred to Americas) is called as New World. After the discovery of America by Spanish explorer Christoper Columbus in 1492, the European Countries started to sail to America. At that time, Spain and Portugal were the two superpowers.
In 1494, the New World territory was separated by the Treaty of Tordesillas. They divided the land by drawing a line on the map in the Atlantic ocean that cuts through Eastern Brazil. With the line as the center, all East lands were contented by Portugal and West lands were contented by Spain.
Answer:
Manifest destiny goal was to spread its white American settlers in the westward region.
Explanation:
In Manifest destiny gave Americans a destine by God to govern the North American region. Settlers move and expand across America to spread their traditions and their institutions, which designed to remove the native population and their culture. The Manifest Destiny introduced by the government for the territorial expansion in the West to the Pacific.
The motive behind the expansion into Texas and Oregon was the Manifest destiny. The main goal was to spread its white American settlers in the westward region.