Answer:
d. consumers, heterotrophs
Explanation:
Genetic information from DNA to RNA is called transcription which involves the enzyme RNA polymerase. The DNA is read from 3' to 5' in direction and produces an mRNA (messenger RNA) which contains the genetic data from the DNA. This mRNA strand is further processed in the nucleus (capping and adding a poly-A tail) before being transported to the cytoplasm.
The information contained in mRNA is used to make a polypeptide chain is called translation. This involves the use of ribosomes in the cytoplasm which attach themselves to the mRNA strand then using tRNA (transfer RNA) to add amino acids to the elongating polypeptide depending on the codon in the mRNA.
1.The presence of valves 2.the milking action of skeletal muscles 3. the veins as the muscles contract
The Triassic follows the most important extinction occasion within the records of lifestyles, and so is a time whilst the survivors of that event spread and recolonized.The organisms of the Triassic can be considered to belong to certainly one of three businesses: holdovers from the Permo-Triassic extinction, new businesses which flourished in brief, and new agencies which went on to dominate the Mesozoic international.
