Answer:
The demand of a product may increase due to several factors, including a decrease in the product's price, an increase in the price of the competition (substitute products), a decrease in the price of complement, or an increase in consumer income.
The company can only control the price they charge for the product, but they do not control the other external factors. If the supplier is able to increase the quantity supplied, the equilibrium price might not vary at least in the short run. If the external factors continue then the equilibrium will probably increase.
If the quantity demanded for Colgate increases, but the supplier is not able to increase the quantity supplied, then the equilibrium price will increase due to a shortage of the product.
Answer:
a. Dr Sales $619,200
Cr Customer Refunds Payable $619,200
b. Dr Estimated Returns Inventory $400,000
Cr Cost of Merchandise Sold $400,000
Explanation:
a. Preparation of the journal entry to record Estimated customer refunds and allowances
Dr Sales $619,200
($51,600,000 × 1.2%)
Cr Customer Refunds Payable $619,200
(To record Estimated customer refunds and allowances )
b. Preparation of the journal entry to Estimated customer returns
Dr Estimated Returns Inventory $400,000
Cr Cost of Merchandise Sold $400,000
(To record Estimated customer returns)
Answer:
c. Dividends
Explanation:
Whenever, dividends are recorded as a liability then that amount is charged against retained earnings, but the final entry for payment of dividend =
Dividend A/c Dr. $670
To Cash A/c. $670
Also at the time of recording as an expense, entry will be
Retained Earnings A/c Dr. $670
To Dividend A/c $670
Since retained earning balance will be reduced and finally cash balance will also be reduced.
Therefore, entry for payment will include debit to
c. Dividends
The answer to your question is d